Customs and Traditions
On the day of Janaki Jayanti, devotees worship Mata Janaki along with Lord Rama, participate in religious discourse (satsangs), and recite Ramayana.
Pooja Vidhi with Mantras
Pooja items: Picture of Lord Rama-Janaki, Water in a Kalash, Mango Leaves, Coconut, Roli, Moli, Chawal, Paan, Beetle Nut, Cloves, Cardamom, Sindoor, Abhir, Gulal, Dhoop, Deepak, Matchsticks, Flowers White or Yellow and Belpatr Leaves, Fruits of Five Types such as Pomegranate and Sweets such as Laddoo and Peda, Panchpatra Containing Spoon and Water, Pata, Mat to Sit (Aasan)
Making Panchamrit: mix small amount of curd (dahi), sugar (shakkar), honey (madhu), and ghee in a little raw cow milk
Wash the place of pooja with water and the water from the ganges (gangajal). Place some grains of wheat on a beetle leaf, put on the ground and place water-filled kalash on it. Insert five joined mango leaves in the kalash and, then, place a coconut on it. Tie moli in the kalash-neck. Light up a Deepak there and keep it lit till the pooja lasts. Light up some dhoop or incense sticks too there.
Place Rama-Janaki, on a beetle leaf in front of you and concentrate your mind on Maa Janaki, and worship with the following mantras:
Now, worship her step by step chanting the following mantras:
Atma-pooja
Perform ‘Atma-pooja’ for self-purification with the following mantra
Om Apavitrah Pavitro Va Sarvavastham Gatoapi Va,
Yah Smrait Pundarika Aksham Sa Vahy Abhyantarah Shuchih
Meaning: whoever contemplates on Vishnu gets purified physically and mentally.
Tilak and Aachman
Tilak is considered auspicious mark and Aachman is considered helping washing off sins committed by action, thought, and speech.
Apply Tilak on your forehead and do ‘Aachman’ (drinking of holy water after accepting it in your palm) with the following mantra:
Om Keshavaya Namah, Om Narayanaya Namah, Om Madhavaya Namah, Om Govindaya Namah
Meaning: I bow to thee Keshav, I bow to thee Narayan, I bow to thee Madhav, I bow to thee Govind.
Sankalpa
To achieve the purpose of the pooja, do sankalpa (resolve) by taking a little water in hand and saying your wish in whispering voice to Maa Janaki.
Aawahan
Pray to invite Maa Janaki with the following mantra:
Aagachha Tvam Mahadevi ! Sthane Chatra Sthira Bhav. Yavata Pujaam Karisyami Tavata Tvam Snidho Bhav.
Shri Jagadambaye Janaki Devye Namha. Janaki devimaawahayami. Aawahanartheye Pushpaanjali Samarpayami.
(Offer flowers at the feet of Maa Janaki)
Aasan
After Dhyan and Mantras, Pray and offer:
Om sarvmangal mangaleye shivesarvaarth sadhike, Sharneye Traymbake gauri Narayani Namostute.
Shri Jagadambaye Janaki Devye Namha. Aasanarthey Pushpani Samarpayami.
(Offer flowers)
Paadha
Shri Jagadambaye Janaki Devye Namha.
Padayoh Paadham Samarpayami.
(Offer water to Mother’s Shri Charan)
Arghya
Shri Jagadambaye Janaki Devye Namha.
Hastyoh Arghya Samarpayami.
(Offer Chandan,Pushpa and Akshat mixed water)
Aachman
Shri Jagadambaye Janaki Devye Namha.
Aachamanam Samarpayami.
(Offer Karpoor mixed water)
Snan
Shri Jagadambaye Janaki Devye Namha Snanartham Jalam Samarpayami.
(Offer Gangajal for Bath)
Snananga Aachaman Snanantey Punrachamaniyam Jalam Samarpayami.
(Offer water for aachman)
Panchaamrit Snan
Shri Jagadambaye Janaki Devye Namha PanchaamritSnanam Samarpayami.
(Offer Panchaamrit for Bath)
Shudhodak Snan
Shri Jagadambaye Janaki Devye Namha ShudhodakSnanam Samarpayami.
(Offer holy water for final bath)
Aachman
ShudhodakSnanante Aachamaniyam Jalam Samarpayami.
(Offer water for Aachaman)
Vastra
Shri Jagadambaye Janaki Devye Namha Vastropavastram Kanchukiyam ch Samarpayami.
(Offer saree or moli)
Aachman
Vastranante Aachamaniym jalam Samarpayami
Shobhagya Sutra
Shri Jagadambaye Janaki Devye Namha ShobhagyaSutram Samarpayami.
Chandan
Shri Jagadambaye Janaki Devye Namha Chandanam Samarpayami.
Haridrachurna
Shri Jagadambaye Janaki Devye Namha Haridraam Samarpayami.
Kumkum
Shri Jagadambaye Janaki Devye Namha Kumkumam Samarpayami.
Sindoor
Shri Jagadambaye Janaki Devye Namha Sindooram Samarpayami.
Kajal
Shri Jagadambaye Janaki Devye Namha Kajjalm Samarpayami.
Durvankur (Durva)
Shri Jagadambaye Janaki Devye Namha Durvankuraan Samarpayami.
BilvaPatra
Shri Jagadambaye Janaki Devye Namha BilvaPatram Samarpayami.
Abhushan
Shri Jagadambaye Janaki Devye Namha Abhushnaani Samarpayami.
Pushpamala
Shri Jagadambaye Janaki Devye Namha Pushpamalam Samarpayami.
Nanaparimaldraviya (dravya or paisa)
Shri Jagadambaye Janaki Devye Namha NanaparimalDraviyaani Samarpayami.
Shobhagya Patika
Shri Jagadambaye Janaki Devye Namha Shobhagyapatikam Samarpayami.
Dhoop
Shri Jagadambaye Janaki Devye Namha Dhoopmaaghrapayami.
Deep
Shri Jagadambaye Janaki Devye Namha Deepam Darshyami.
(Show deep to mother and wash your hand)
Naibaidha
Shri Jagadambaye Janaki Devye Namha Naibaidham Nivedyami.
Aachman
offer aachaman
Rituphal
Shri Jagadambaye Janaki Devye Namha Rituphalani Samarpayami.
Tammbul (paan)
Shri Jagadambaye Janaki Devye Namha Tammbulam Samarpayami.
Dakshina (paisa)
Shri Jagadambaye Janaki Devye Namha Dakshinaam Samarpayami.
Aarti (karpoor and bati)